History

Timeline

Timeline

History of Jeopardy

Selected milestones. Record figures checked October 12, 2026. Sources accompany the entries.

Early 1960s
Format concept

Julann Griffin suggested the answer-first format that became the basis of the show.

Source

March 30, 1964
NBC debut

The original daytime version debuted on NBC with Art Fleming as host.

Source

March 30, 1964
First champion

Mary Cabell Eubanks won the premiere with $345.

Source

January 3, 1975
Original run ends

The original NBC daytime run ended after more than a decade on the air.

Source

1978-1979
The All-New Jeopardy!

Art Fleming returned to host a short-lived NBC revival.

Source

Sept. 10, 1984
Syndicated debut

The syndicated version debuted with Alex Trebek as host and Johnny Gilbert as announcer.

Source

1985
Chuck Forrest run

Chuck Forrest popularized the clue-selection approach later called the Forrest Bounce.

Source

Sept. 9, 1985
Signaling system change

A lockout-light system was added so players could ring in only after the clue was read.

Source

1990
Frank Spangenberg record

Frank Spangenberg won $102,597 in five games, a record under the old returning-champion limit.

Source

1999
Eddie Timanus run

Eddie Timanus became the first blind contestant and won five games.

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2001
Clue Crew begins

The Clue Crew began presenting video clues from locations outside the studio.

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2001
Trebek's mustache

Alex Trebek appeared without his mustache at the start of season 18.

Source

Late 2001
Clue values double

Regular-game clue values were doubled to the amounts used on the board today.

Source

2002
Million Dollar Masters

Million Dollar Masters was held at Radio City Music Hall, and Brad Rutter won the event.

Source

Sept. 2003
Five-game limit removed

The show ended the five-game cap for returning champions at the start of season 20.

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Jun. 2 - Nov. 30, 2004
Ken Jennings streak

Ken Jennings won 74 consecutive regular-play games and set the record for longest streak.

Source

2005
Ultimate Tournament of Champions

Brad Rutter won the tournament, whose final included Ken Jennings and Jerome Vered.

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Feb. 14, 2011
IBM Challenge

The IBM Challenge consisted of two exhibition games, broadcast over three days, featuring Watson, Ken Jennings, and Brad Rutter.

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May 2014
Battle of the Decades

Brad Rutter won Battle of the Decades, a tournament featuring champions from multiple eras.

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Apr. 4 - Jun. 3, 2019
James Holzhauer streak

James Holzhauer won 32 games and set multiple single-game winnings records in regular play.

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April 17, 2019
Single-game record

James Holzhauer finished a regular-play game with $131,127.

Source

Oct. 4, 2019
8,000th episode

The syndicated show aired its 8,000th episode.

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Jan. 7 - Jan. 14, 2020
G.O.A.T. tournament

Ken Jennings won Jeopardy! The Greatest of All Time against Brad Rutter and James Holzhauer.

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Nov. 8, 2020
Alex Trebek dies

Alex Trebek died at age 80 after hosting more than 8,200 episodes.

Source

2021 - 2022
Long streaks return

Matt Amodio, Amy Schneider, and Mattea Roach each had long winning streaks during this period.

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January 4-8, 2021
Trebek's final broadcast week

Alex Trebek's last recorded episodes aired during this week.

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January 11, 2021
Guest-host era begins

Ken Jennings began the first week of guest-hosted episodes.

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October 11, 2021
Amodio streak ends

Matt Amodio's regular-play run ended after 38 wins.

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Jan. 12, 2022
Daily Box Scores

The show began publishing daily box scores with signaling and wagering data.

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January 26, 2022
Schneider streak ends

Amy Schneider's run ended after 40 wins and $1,382,800 in regular-play winnings.

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March 30, 2022
JeoparDAY begins

JeoparDAY became the annual celebration of the show's original March 30, 1964 debut date.

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July 27, 2022
Host agreements announced

The show announced hosting agreements with Ken Jennings and Mayim Bialik.

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May 8 - May 24, 2023
Masters debuts

Jeopardy! Masters debuted on ABC, and James Holzhauer won the first tournament.

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March 30, 2024
60th anniversary

Jeopardy marked the 60th anniversary of its original debut.

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April 9, 2024
First Invitational champion

Victoria Groce won the inaugural Jeopardy! Invitational Tournament.

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May 22, 2024
Masters champion

Victoria Groce won the second Jeopardy! Masters tournament.

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June 4, 2025
Masters champion

Yogesh Raut won the 2025 Jeopardy! Masters tournament.

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2026
Ding joins the streak leaders

Jamie Ding won 31 regular-play games. The official leaderboard lists $882,605 in regular-play winnings.

Source